Post-War European Films and the Concept of Auteur Essay

Post-War European Films and the Concept of Auteur - Essay Example The paper Post-War European Films and the Concept of Auteur portrays the idea of the 'auteur', particularly with regards to post-war European film, from the movies of the Spanish executive Almodovar. The paper additionally centers around the various topics that can be found underway of Almodovar, so as to clarify why the 'auteur' is currently a significant piece of contemporary European film. There have been a great deal of advancements in European film since the Second World War finished. A portion of the movie producers in Europe really tried different things with new thoughts and ideas on the most proficient method to make films, just as on the very procedure and motivation behind filmmaking in itself. A few movie producers investigated social authenticity, while some additionally tested in making supernatural pragmatist, existentialist, mental, and representative movies. In any case, there is one specific improvement on post-war filmmaking in Europe that has grabbed the eye of the analyst, and this is the idea of 'auteur'. Indeed, numerous well known European producers are really ordered by researchers of movie concentrates for instance of an auteur, and one of the most popular is the Spanish chief and producer Pedro Almodovar, the executive of the movies â€Å"Matador,† â€Å"Hable con Ella,† and â€Å"Volver†. So as to clarify the significance of the idea of the â€Å"auteur† in European film, it is significant first to characterize this idea, particularly with regards to post-war filmmaking in Europe. The word auteur is really a French word, this word really implies the 'author'.... As indicated by film researchers, the idea of the auteur really alludes to the first thought of the French movie producer Francois Truffaut (1932-1984), who in his proclamation â€Å"The Policy of Auteurs,† proclaimed that â€Å"Cinema as a workmanship made by a filmic craftsman and not by a writer,† wherein the filmic craftsman, or the producer, is really the auteur (â€Å"Truffaut’s declaration: La Politique des Auteurs† n. p.). For this situation, at that point, the idea of the auteur really accentuates the job of the movie producer (or the executive all things considered), in the formation of the film itself, wherein the film is really an innovative result of the auteur (the movie producer); additionally, it at that point follows that films really speak to the producers real imaginative vision (â€Å"Truffaut’s statement: La Politique des Auteurs† n. p.). For this situation, in the treatise of Truffaut, he really contends that in spite of the inclusion of film in a modern or business process, wherein components of the studio may intensely decide the result of the film; yet the hypothesis of auteur still really holds that the innovative voice (or the inventive components) of the film still really sparkles out, and this originate from the aesthetic and imaginative perspective of the auteur (â€Å"Truffaut’s statement: La Politique des Auteurs† n. p.). For this situation, the hypothesis of â€Å"auteurism† really came out from this idea, wherein movies can really be broke down or comprehended by the various attributes and topics of the auteur, and wherein normal subjects of the auteur can really be related to his works (â€Å"Truffaut’s proclamation: La Politique des Auteurs† n. p.). Truth be told, the idea of the auteur really contributed a lot to the improvement of post

Ernest Hemingway And Symbolism Essays - English-language Films

Ernest Hemingway and Symbolism Ernest Miller Hemingway is a notable American creator who wrote in the twentieth century. He has composed a few books, for example, A Farewell to Arms, For Whom the Bell Tolls, and The Old Man and the Sea. The Sun Also Rises was done on April 1, 1926 and was distributed in October of 1926 (Selkirk 96, Bruccoli 75). The Sun Also Rises was Hemingway's appearance of his own life. He had changed the names of his companions and a portion of the subtleties, however the genuine personalities of the characters were evident to anybody in Paris (Selkirk 92). The Sun Also Rises exemplifies the tension of the post-World War I age, know as the Lost Generation. This piercingly wonderful story of a gathering of American and English exiles on a visit from Paris to Pamplona speaks to a sensational advance forward for Hemingway's developing style. Including Left Bank Paris in the 1920's and mercilessly practical depictions of bullfighting in Spain, the story is about the flashy Lady Brett Ashley and the hapless Jake Barnes (Wilson 4). Ernest Miller Hemingway is an American creator who has written a few books and short stories; one of his works is The Sun Also Rises. Hemingway was conceived on July 21, 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingway was raised with the traditionalist Midwestern estimations of solid religion, difficult work, physical wellness and self-assurance; on the off chance that one clung to these parameters, he was instructed, he would be guaranteed of accomplishment in whatever field he picked (Wilson 1). As a kid, he was instructed by his dad to chase and fish. At the point when he wasn't chasing or angling his mom instructed him the better purposes of music. Hemingway never had a skill for music and endured through ensemble practices and cello exercises, anyway the melodic information he gained from his mom helped him share in his first spouse Hadley's enthusiasm for the piano (1). Hemingway got his conventional tutoring in the Oak Park government funded educational system. In high school he was average at sports, playing football, swimming, water ball and filling in as the track group supervisor (1). He likewise chipped away at the school paper called the Trapeze. Hemingway graduated in the spring of 1917 and as opposed to heading off to college the following fall like his folks expected, he accepting an occupation as a correspondent for the Kansas City Star (Hemingway prelude). Hemingway joined as a volunteer rescue vehicle driver for the Red Cross during WWI (Wilson 2). He was acknowledged in December of 1917, exited his position at the paper in April of 1918, and cruised for Europe in May (2). At the point when Hemingway returned home from Italy in January of 1919 he discovered Oak Park dull contrasted with the undertakings of war (3). With a letter of presentation from Sherwood Anderson, Hemingway met a few of Paris' unmistakable scholars and specialists and fashioned snappy kinships with them during his initial scarcely any years (4). Considered as a real part of those companions were Ezra Pound, Gertrude Stein, Sylvia Sea shore, James Joyce, Max Eastman, Lincoln Steffens and Wyndahm Lewis, and he was familiar with the painters Miro and Picasso (4). Hemingway was propelled to compose various works at various occasions as a result of the occasions that occured in his life. Hemingway passed on July 2, 1961, at his home, as the aftereffect of self-perpetrated shot injuries. Ernest Hemingway had an alternate style of composing than different creators in his time. The Sun Also Rises is the book that set up Hemingway as an artistic power and it acquainted the world with the Lost Generation (Wilson 5). The Lost Generation is alluded to as the disappointed that battled in the war. Two of the novel's primary characters, Lady Brett Ashley and Jake Barnes, exemplify the Lost Generation (1). This book has a great deal of topical issues, yet the peruser actually needs to think to have the option to get on every one of them (2). Companionship, emotionlessness, and regular effortlessness under tension are offered as the qualities that issue in an in any case irreverent frequently silly world (1). His brain is set on composing just (3). The main thing Hemingway pondered was composing and wrapping up The Sun Also Rises. The composing is as solid and ground-breaking as a quick kick to the head (4). This statement is alluding to Hemingway's solid and complex style of composing. Hemingway expounds on the dismalness of regular daily existence yet it is intriguing at the accentuation on drinking during the time of restriction (3). The main falling flat is that the messages he conveys are a

Poetry by your Favorite Musicians

Poetry by your Favorite Musicians Want more lyricism from your favorite musician? Check out their poetry books! Florence Welch, from Florence and the Machine, just came out with Useless Magic: Lyrics and Poems, this month. Full of doodles, lyrics, some photos, and poems it might be worth checking out if you cant get enough of High as Hope. Leonard Cohen has written many poetry books (unsurprisingly, considering his talent with words). If you miss the beloved musician, there is a posthumous collection called coming out in October called The Flame, with pieces selected by Cohen towards the end of his life. Dessa is one of my favorite rappers and part of the Doomtree collective. If you havent checked out her new album, Chime, you definitely should, and afterwards you can grab Spiral Bound, a collection of essays and poems. Patti Smith is well-known as an author, but if you are poetically inclined, it might be worth looking into Auguries of Innocence, originally published in 2005. Do you hear the clock at six a.m. and just really want to read some poetry by Jewel? You were meant for A Night Without Armor and it was meant for you. If you keep on falling in love with Alicia Keys, she does have a poetry collection called Tears for Water: a songbook of lyrics of poetry. Ani Difranco wrote Verses back in 2007, and it is not a binary choice.You can listen to her newest album and enjoy some older lyricism at the same time. Of course Joni Mitchell, one of the most well-known folk musicians of our time has a lot of poetic leanings. Theres even a whole book of them! Joni Mitchell: The Complete Poems and Lyrics is a good addition to any collection. Gil Scott-Heron was a jazz/blues/soul musician who was a huge influence on hip hop. He was a well-known spoken-word poet, and his collection of poetry, Now and Then, remains all too relevant today. I know there are many more I didnt get a chance to mention, but what musician do you think SHOULD write a poetry book? What more poetry? Find it here.

Symbolism And Biblical Allusions In The Kite Runner

Khaled Hosseini uses various symbols and biblical allusions in his novel, ‘The Kite Runner’ to show how each of the characters were connected to each other in more ways than one. Throughout the story the author introduces various symbols that embody biblical teachings, vampirism and the path to redemption. From the start of the novel, Hassan was made out to be the near perfect person who was â€Å"...incapable of hurting anyone† (10, Hosseini). Hassan’s only fault being his Hazara lineage. This mixed with the attention he got from Baba made Amir jealous for the same sort of affection from his father. This brotherly rivalry could be compared to Cain and Abel for in the same way that Cain killed Abel - Amir watched as Hassan’s captors took†¦show more content†¦Despite this novel being set in a traditional Muslim environment it contains references to the bible for â€Å"the Bible is nonsectarian† (44, Foster). Thomas C. Foster explains this in chapter fourteen of his novel â€Å"How to Read Literature like a Professor† by saying that sometimes â€Å"...religion shows up in the form of allusions and analogues† (124). Hosseini repeatedly employs the use of coincidence and repetition over generations to instill key themes in the novel. From allowing father and son to be very much alike to having the reappearance of symbols that invoke emotion in the characters. It is here that we find the repetition of a key aspect of the novel - vampirism. Hassan’s rape was not solely a biblical allusion of Christ or the sacrificial lamb, in fact it held even more importance. It is this situation that introduces the readers to the vampire characteristics of â€Å"The Kite Runner’s† sole villain, Assef. By taking advantage of Hassan he shows â€Å"selfishness†¦[and] a refusal to respect the autonomy of other people† (16, Foster). Foster explains this situation in chapter three by saying that vampires try to ----explain themselves------ by saying â€Å"In order to remain undead, I must steal the life force of someone whose fate matters less to me than my own† (22). In the sam e way Assef grew in infamy by projecting himself as a fearless leader at the expense of others. This heartlessness helped show another key detail of vampirism - exploitation specificallyShow MoreRelatedCoen And Hosseinis O Brother, Where Art Thou And The Kite Runner1500 Words   |  6 Pages in his film O Brother, Where Art Thou? and Hosseini, in The Kite Runner, immerse their audience in the protagonists’ journey, encountering ideas of religion, politics and race through a range of literary and film techniques. Coen and Hosseini condemn the tangible racial and ethnic intolerance through characterisation, parody and mise-en-scà ¨ne. Allusion, imagery and humour explore both the comfort and danger of religion while symbolism, humour and historical references expose the deceit and failure

Louisa May Alcott s Beginnings And Family Life - 2874 Words

Gabby Middendorf Ms. Masur English 11/ Pd. 4 17 November 2014 Louisa May Alcott Outline Biography Intro. Thesis: Louisa May Alcott’s beginnings and family life were unpromising, but they influenced much of her writing and helped her become very successful later on in her life. Early years Influences Later years Works Summary Little Women Author Analysis Intro. Thesis: Louisa May Alcott’s stories describe the child’s path to virtue, have the similar moral of simplicity as the best path, and are drawn from Alcott’s childhood. Learning to become virtuous Stories drawn from childhood Similar moral of simplicity Recreation Explanation Intro. Thesis: The story mimics Alcott’s writing style in that both include the similar topic of transcendentalism, the similar theme of simplicity, and the topic is similar to Alcott’s main topic, namely, family. Transcendentalism Simplicity Topic of family Conclusion Gabby Middendorf Ms. Masur English 11/ Pd. 4 17 November 2014 Louisa May Alcott Biography Louisa May Alcott is one of many Romantic era authors. Her family was very close-knit, but they were very poor, and only when she was older did she make a substantial income. Her numerous works include Little Women, Jo’s Boys, and Hospital Sketches. Louisa May Alcott’s beginnings and family life were unpromising, but they influenced much of her writing and helped her become very successful later on in her life. Louisa May Alcott was born in Germantown, PA, on NovemberShow MoreRelatedLittle Women, by Louisa May Alcott800 Words   |  4 PagesLittle Women, by Louisa May Alcott, was published in 1868 and follows the lives, loves, and troubles of the four March sisters growing up during the American Civil War.1 The novel is loosely based on childhood experiences Alcott shared with her own sisters, Anna, May, and Elizabeth, who provided the hearts of the novel’s main characters.2 The March sisters illustrate the difficulties of girls growing up in a world that holds certain expectations of the female sex; the story details the journeys theRead MoreTranscendentalism And Transcendentalism : Transcendentalism1589 Words   |  7 PagesTranscendentalist movement began as a physiological movement, which then influenced the literature of those who studied it, including its American literary founder, Ralph Waldo Emerson. 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They are a fundamental element that drives human beings to achieve the impossible. Dreams have the ability to motivate oneself to set goals and ideals for the future. Ea ch person in some part of their life has had desires that they would like to accomplish. Without these desires, there is nothing to motivate one’s actions and attitude. However, most people believe that satisfaction only exists once a dream is achieved. Louisa Alcott, an inspirational novelist in the 1880’s once statedRead MoreMalala Yousafzai s Impact On The United States And Western World2523 Words   |  11 Pagesby Louisa May Alcott, Meg, Jo, Beth, Amy and Laurie have similar ideas when they are young. For many, however, it is hard to understand the achievability of their goals and these individuals are unable to achieve their dreams. This is the case for Jay Gatsby in The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald as he has his life set on winning Daisy and will not change his goals. As seen in these two novels, no matter where one lives or what one’s age and gender are, it is true that in order for one s dreamsRead MoreThe Bean Trees By Barbra Kingsolver1723 Wo rds   |  7 Pagesconsider family. Sometimes people bond solely with their blood relatives, but more often than not we choose who we consider to be our family as we grow older. This happens most often when people find a spouse, but many also adopt children as their sons and daughters, peers as their brothers and sisters, and role model figures as aunts and uncles. The Bean Trees is written by Barbra Kingsolver and is set in the early 1980 s. It tells the story of a young woman named Taylor, and the life she buildsRead MoreGreat American Authors: Kurt Vonnegut890 Words   |  4 Pages Kurt Vonnegut When people are asked to name great American authors names come up like Mark Twain, Harriet Beecher Stowe, Louisa Alcott, but Kurt Vonnegut would not make their lists. This is because no one really knows who he is because he is taught in school. His book Slaughterhouse five show the destructiveness of war and cannot really be taught like Uncle toms Cabin where that book showed the real side of slavery. There are many well-known American authors but very few that defined American LiteratureRead More Compare how Shakespeare and Hardy present the role of their tragic1760 Words   |  8 Pagesassociated with male characters. These heroines, such as Charlotte Brontà «Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s ‘Jayne Eyre’, Louisa May Alcott’s ‘Little Women’ (in particularly the character of Jo) and also Thomas Hardy’s ‘Tess of the D’Urbervilles’ were much more easily related to by their contemporary audiences as they were much more realistic and not of the idealistic extremely beautiful and noble stereotype. Female characters were slowly beginning to gain freedom, power, and control of their own fate, however by the end of the 19thRead MoreDavid Thoreau s Life And The Early Works Of The Poet2145 Words   |  9 Pageswhat lies within us.† What some people may see as a simple inspirational quote from a long dead poet and writer is actually a statement of our own divinity which is the basis of Emerson’s beliefs and Transcendentalism. What is around us in the empirical world is not as important as the presence of God and the divine within us, but we can become closer to God by seeing him in the natural world. Emerson’s beliefs were influenced by many factors throughout his life. His Unitarian upbringing, educationRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book A New Hope 2190 Words   |  9 PagesChapter 1 – Every Trip Is a Quest (Except When It s Not) Response List the five aspects of the QUEST and then apply them to something you have read (or viewed) in the form used on pages 3†5. A quest must consist of a â€Å"quester† or character pursuing said quest, a destination, justification to journey to that destination, challenges the quester faces along the way and, finally, the true reason for making the journey. A movie that undoubtedly mirrors these components is Star Wars Episode IV: A New

Innovation and Reliance Free Essays

Managing is the term which is connected with the way to handle things and innovation is the term which reflects meaning as thinking new ideas for development. Philip E. Reassured and Cabal Z. We will write a custom essay sample on Innovation and Reliance or any similar topic only for you Order Now Quad(2014) said that solving problems and challenges of enterprises and people with new Ideas Is Innovation. Joe Tied and John Absent (De. 4) also mentioned Innovation as the driven ability of a person to connect things together and take advantage of the opportunity available. Innovations in a business are not only for solving problems, it has a broad sector. Innovation can be related to product innovation, process innovation, position innovation or the innovation related to paradigm. These 4 innovation types are known as ops of innovation. ops Model: John Peasant and Joe Tied have developed this ops model and also given the way to study (2009, p. 1 5) has defined these as: Product innovation: Product innovation is the innovation related to product and service which makes influence on people and market. Process innovation: Process innovation is the innovation related to the way and process how products and services are created or delivered. Position innovation: Position innovation is the term which defines the modification in perception of a company’s work sector, e. G. Microsoft is heading to change its work position to Mobile First and Cloud First from Product and services company. Paradigm innovation: Paradigm innovation is related with the mental perceptions of companies or organizations towards people. How companies analyze people need and wants. Innovation is the part of life. Each of us is capable to do innovation but what type of innovation we are looking for. It depends on the need, mentality, ability, wants and direction given by circumstances. There are many of examples of innovation we have seen in our life. Internet being a part of our life, nobody thought that a person can talk to someone face to face even he is thousands of kilometers far. It is a great innovation. There are many of examples like this. Microsoft, Apple, Google, TTS, Amazon and a lot more are examples of the companies which are well known of their innovative ideas. Today I am going to talk about the company named ‘Reliance’. Reliance is the company which is working in field of communication, energy, Textiles, infrastructure, petrochemical etc. Paradigm Position Product Process Reliance is the company founded by Mr.. Diarrhea H. Mambas (1932-2002) in INDIA with an idea of Textiles business in late seventies. But it did not stop on the sector of textiles. With the help of its team, Reliance started to make new innovative ideas and irked on strategy to cover energy products which were the base of development, even now too and of course will be in future as well. They worked in polyester, fiber intermediates, plastics, petrochemicals, petroleum refining and oil and gas. With the help of this strategy, now Reliance is the largest private sector company of INDIA under the guidance of its chairman Mr.. Muses Mambas. Reliance website shows what innovative works it has done in years and how it has been one of the most innovative companies. Things which are impressive are as: Reliance had done impossible task. Jamaican, a city in INDIA was a barren land, Agriculture was not Seibel there but Reliance teams’ hard work and dedication made it possible and now mangoes grown in that area are famous. It’s the innovation which is admirable path of win from lose and mistakes. The example of it is Jangler’s craft centre, which was made after capturing the mistakes done by employees in Reliance. Now it’s the world’s largest craft centre and it has already trained 1, 50,000 workmen and still going on. Using Waste as resources, seems amazing? Yes, Reliance is No. L Company of polyester production in world and with the waste of that production it has setup a new business of filling and stuffing. That is the innovation. Business week (2014) has marked Reliance logistic private limited as integrated logistic services provider. Reliance offers transport of near about every product liquid, gases, solid products. IQ-We have already seen Reliance as innovative company with strengths like stability, Broad vision, Quick processing, Ability and of course success rate. Actually Reliance has the power to challenge the topmost companies in the world. It is in communication, Energy, Production, Sales, construction and a lot more. Its strengths are: Stability: Reliance’s biggest strength is its stability. It’s developing with a stable rate from decades. Broad vision: By its broad vision, it has acquired a big part of world’s market. Now Reliance is a global company. Grabbing opportunity: Reliance has the capability to grab the opportunity with new market strategies and product. Weakness:- Investment Limitations: Reliance has a lot of funds and its financially stable but for long term investments in compare to its competitors, it is lacking behind a little bit. To overcome this gap, company should find some new investors. At present, company is collecting most its funds through shares and public funds. Reliance can tie-up with other companies to work in different sectors for more investments and profits. Q-l don’t see a lot of gaps in company’s success but one the major gap where company has to work is to create new easier processes or adapt those new processes which are already been adapted by others. It is very important to walk with or ahead of world for getting success. Conclusion: It is clear; Reliance is one of those innovative companies which are making big impact on the way how people think about innovation. Company need to continue this success rate. For it, company should find omen more possibilities, might be in sports field or entertainment field like movies, T. V. Serials etc. Company’s future depends on its stability and ability to think new ideas. Reliance is already working on new ideas continuously and also getting success in it. Company has to continue this success rate. In my view, Reliance is on its Top-gear of success, it Just needs to do cover the gaps of renewal of products and adopt new technologies. With a very experienced and energetic staff, I believe company will do its best in future and will be one of the top companies in the world. References: Philip E. Reassured Cabal Z. How to cite Innovation and Reliance, Papers

Serial Killers an Example of the Topic Film Essays by

Serial Killers By definition, one is labeled or called a serial killer when he/she murdered three or more people in three or more separate events over a period of time, resulting to his/her great psychological fulfillment and satisfaction. With this definition, anyone can be a serial killer: no race, age, and gender boundaries. Anyone can also be the victim under specified circumstances where the killers are and willing to slay. Need essay sample on "Serial Killers" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed Another important term that is necessary to extract its legal definition is capital punishment. Capital punishment is also popularly known as Capital Sentence and Death Penalty. Capital punishment is the decision to put the convicted defendant to death. It is the decision made by a jury in the second phase of a capital case. The defendant, whether to put in capital case or not, is also a factor of the decision of the jury. There are lists of special circumstances in each state on deciding whether to the case into capital or not. Multiple murders are the most common special circumstance that enables the prosecution of capital punishment. Another is heinous slaying and bombing. Ted Bundy, Tookie Williams, and Charles Manson were all convicted as serial killers. Bundy brutally murdered 30 women and was put to death row for a decade. His handsome face and appealing traits were his investments for luring his victims. According to the various appeals submitted by Bundy, he incorporates violence on women through pornography. He appealed that by perverting his sense of sexual pleasure from pornography, his behavior was molded inclusive of violence on women. Though he lifted the issue on pornography, still in 1989, he was still put to death. On the other hand, Tookie Williams was convicted and was put to death row over two decades. The evidence on his slaying of Owens (convenient store clerk) and a Chinese couple and their daughter was rock solid. Though the evidences were rock solid, Williams until his execution day on 2005 did not claimed the crimes. Lastly, Charles Manson, as he believed himself as the reincarnation of God, both Satan and Christ, was convicted as a serial killer in 1969 but was not executed by death penalty. Manson killed even an eight month pregnant on his blood rampage in 1969 but still, he was given the parole. Now, evaluating the three cases of serial killers, Bundy, Williams and Manson did not differ in the manner they slay their victims, for they all convicted as serial killers. All of them killed heinously and vigorously. Bundy is perverted, Williams is a robber, and Manson is reincarnated God and Satan, they do not make any sense of difference. They all killed many people and the lives of their victims were never be replaced y any means. In addition, the families left by their victims suffered too much, in material, time and in psyche, they all deserve to receive justice for their love ones. Like anyone in this world, he/she is entitled to live with security. Their differences can be recognized only on their alibis and the manner they deliver and support their alibis. These cases are not an issue of civil rights or humanity like what supporters of Bundy plead. These are an issue of criminal justice system. Almost all, 36 states specifically, in America have legislated the Capital Punishment two years before Bundy was put to death. But unfortunately, Bundy was only put to death after almost a decade. Bundy, appealed and appealed thus prolonged his life. How about his victims? Did the supporters of the defendant ever hear the screams and how the victims scream for help? Did the supporters ever hear when the victims were screaming in pain? Or, did the supporters ever hear how the victims scream and beg just have them continue their lives when in fact it is their right to hold their lives? Their victims died in an unexpected time and an unwanted and unacceptable manner. The case of Bundy was a failure of the criminal justice system. The Capital Punishment was those times, recognized by all under the constitution. However, 13 states among the 36 states that have legislated Capital Punishment, considered an optional use of the capital. The argument is that, when a law is put into an effect, it must be followed. But here, the criminal justice authority of Florida waited for endless appeals of the defendant who was actually proven guilty. Consequently, the failure of the criminal justice of Florida costs it $6 million dollars for the excessive imprisonment fees. Because there was a need to enforce Capital Punishment, then the strategy basically was to reduce or limit the appeals. By doing so, the criminal justice authority was able to save time and money by the reduction and limitation of appeals. There has been a mandatory appeal that enables to hasten up the execution process. There is no way that the opponents of the Capital Punishment can argue on the mandatory appeal. The reason for giving so is to eliminate wrongfully convicted inmates. Dramatically, the supporters of Williams believed that to put him to death is to put an innocent one to death. The supporters believed in him throughout his two decades in death row plus on the day he was lethally injected. In fact according to his supporters that his life was worth saving when he became an anti-gang crusader during the times he was in death row. In addition, his deeds in the death row were recognized by an array of college professors. The Nobel Peace Prize and the Nobel Prize in Literature were his two noble prize nominations. Further, he co-authored on books for children, as if he was credible. Deny for clemency was the right thing that Governor Schwarzenegger did because there was a cumulative weight of evidence against Williams. Before the deny of clemency was given, the jury not only found Williams guilty on his crimes but all so raise doubts about him. The punishment of death was constitutional. And when something is constitutional, it can not be easily broken by anyone. Robert Martin, one who sent the defendant in jail, made a very intriguing argument to the supporters of Williams. According to him, there is no and never will there be an equivalence between co-authoring some childrens book and killing four people. Killing cannot be forgiven by writing books for books are not equal to the lives of the victims. Money cannot pay lives of the victims, so much more for books as payment for lives. Under the law, either of God or the State, anyone is never allowed to kill anyone. For Mansons criminal case, maybe his supporters were sensationalized by his claimed to be the so called incarnated God and Satan. If and only if the supporters were thinking, they should have realized that there is never a God and at the same time is Satan for the two can never be together: God and Satan are the opposites of one another. As a consequence of the release of Manson and his appearance on television during 1980s and 1990s, the supporters of Capital Punishment were brought to 80%. Every action has an equal and just consequence and punishment. Therefore crimes also have their corresponding punishment. Bundy, Williams and Manson should have all been executed. Let the truth be revealed from the process of the criminal justice. Once it is revealed, accept it and respect it. The states and each state have established its legislation. And whatever is constitutional, impose it. They are not displays. They are guides and protection of everybody. The laws as well as the rules and regulations are not monsters that will eat the public. Use them as a tool for righteousness. And, be smart enough to know what is true and what is just for everyone: the defendant, the victim, and the public. References Haven, Chris. (). St. James Encyclopedia of Pop Culture, 2002 Gale Group, Capital Punishment. 2007 CNET Networks, Inc. Retrieved November 17, 2007 Rowlands, Ted, Wynter, Kareen, Mears, Bill. (Tuesday, December 13, 2005). Law Center, Warden: Williams frustrated at end, Crips gang co-founder put to death for 4 murders. CNN News. Retrieved November 17, 2007 Wofford, Jana. The Death Penalty. Retrieved November17, 2007